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Gnocchi with Sage Butter Sauce have soft and tender potato dumplings in a simple sauce of browned butter, fresh sage, and Parmesan cheese. So simple – and so good!
What are Gnocchi?
Gnocchi are soft, plump slightly ribbed pasta dumplings made with potato, flour or semolina, egg yolks, and seasonings.
Once the dough is portioned into bite-sized pieces, they are often rolled against a special gnocchi board, or pressed with the tines of a fork to create ridges that help sauce adhere to each bite.
You can serve gnocchi in a variety of ways – with the sage-butter sauce as we show, with a homemade marinara sauce, or tossed with pesto. The possibilities are endless.
Gnocchi Origins
Pronounced “n(y)oh-kee” – this simple pasta originated in Northern Italy where the cool climate is ideal for growing potatoes, so local chefs incorporated them into their pasta recipe. It was once considered an inexpensive “peasant dish” but today, you’ll find gnocchi on the menu at many Italian restaurants outside of the region and around the world.
The word “gnocchi” is plural and translates to “lumps” in Italian. The word for one single dumpling is “gnoccho.”
Why you’ll love Gnocchi with Sage Brown Butter
- The soft and tender potato dumplings with a sage-infused browned butter sauce and a sprinkle of Parmesan cheese is simply delicious!
- Homemade gnocchi are quite easy to make with simple ingredients – although it does take some time.
- This recipe makes a generous amount of gnocchi – so you can enjoy some at one meal and freeze the rest to enjoy later.
Key Ingredients & Substitutions
- Russet Potatoes – Russets are the best potato variety for making gnocchi as they cook up to a light texture. You can also use the yellow potato variety but avoid any waxy varieties such as red potatoes.
- Egg Yolks
- All–Purpose Flour – Mixed with the potatoes and other ingredients, all-purpose flour will yield a soft texture dumpling with a mild flavor and a pale color. You can use semolina flour instead – it will give the gnocchi a firmer and coarser texture with a golden color.
- Seasonings – Kosher salt, white pepper, and freshly grated nutmeg.
- Semolina Flour – Used when rolling the gnocchi to prevent sticking. You can also use fine corn meal, corn flour, or regular all-purpose flour.
- Sauce – Salted butter, fresh sage, and freshly grated Parmesan cheese. Or make our marinara sauce or our basil pesto instead.
Special Tools Needed
- Large Pot – To cook the potatoes and to boil the gnocchi.
- Paring Knife
- Long-Handled Tongs
- Cutting Board
- Potato Ricer or Potato Masher
- Large Mixing Bowl
- Gnocchi Board – Or simply use a fork to create the ridges in each gnocchi.
- Large Sauté Pan – To sauté the boiled gnocchi and sauce.
- Spider Strainer or Large Slotted Spoon – To remove the boiled gnocchi from the water.
- Rubber Spatula or Wooden Spoon
- Ladle
- Cheese Grater
- Slotted Spoon
How do I make Gnocchi with Sage Brown Butter?
- Cook the potatoes (skin still on) in a large pot of boiled water. Remove once tender and peel.
- Press the cooked peeled potatoes through a potato ricer or mash, then place into a large bowl.
- Stir in egg yolks, salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
- Add in the flour but don’t over mix.
- Pour out onto a cutting board dusted with semolina flour.
- Roll into a 12-inch-long log, then cut into twelve discs.
- Roll each disc into a 12-inch-long log.
- Measure and cut twelve 1-inch-long pieces from each 12-inch log.
- Roll each piece into a ball. You’ll make about 144 gnocchi.
- Mark each piece using a gnocchi board (roll the ball against the ridges of the board) or press gently with a fork – creating a more oval shape. Or – skip this step and leave the gnocchi plain without ridges or lines.
- Bring a pot of salted water to a boil.
- At the same time, melt and brown butter with sage leaves in a large sauté pan.
- Boil the gnocchi in four batches of 36 per batch. As soon as they float, use a spider or large slotted spoon to remove and add right to the browned sage butter.
- Sauté the gnocchi in the butter on medium for a few minutes. Add a little pasta water and some grated Parmesan cheese to create a simple sauce.
- Use a slotted spoon to remove the cooked gnocchi to a platter. Pour a little of the brown butter over the top and sprinkle with more grated Parmesan cheese.
- Continue cooking in batches or freeze what you don’t plan on serving. (See Frequently Asked Questions below for freezing instructions.)
Tips & Tricks
- This recipe makes 144 gnocchi – which might sound like a lot – but when you consider that a portion size is about 12 pieces, this recipe makes 12 portions. You can cut the recipe in half if you wish or freeze uncooked gnocchi. (We personally think making the whole recipe is the way to go. You will only need to prep and clean up once and have extra frozen gnocchi for other meals.)
- The texture of the finished gnocchi is better when made with less flour than when adding more flour. In our recipe, we used 1½ cups of flour for 2¾ pounds of cooked and peeled potatoes. We also tested this recipe using more flour and found that the gnocchi with less flour was more tender and delicate. The batch with more flour, although easier to handle, was a little too chewy once cooked.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I make Gnocchi with Sage Brown Butter ahead of time? Yes – The entire batch can be made and refrigerated on a sheet tray to cook later in the day, or the following day. Just cover the sheet tray with plastic wrap before refrigerating so they don’t dry out or pickup odors in the refrigerator. Then boil and sauté when ready to serve.
- How do I store leftovers? Store cooked gnocchi in a covered container in the refrigerator for up to three days.
- How do I reheat leftovers? Reheat in a sauté pan with a little more butter or gently microwave to warm through.
- Can I freeze gnocchi? Yes. Place dumplings on a parchment-lined tray in a single layer. Once frozen, place in a zipper bag and keep in the freezer. When you want a quick dinner, simply boil some water, and drop in a few of the frozen gnocchi, then sauté in butter or your favorite sauce.
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Gnocchi with Sage Butter Sauce
Gnocchi with Sage Butter Sauce have soft and tender potato dumplings in a simple sauce of browned butter, fresh sage, and Parmesan cheese. So simple – and so good!
Ingredients
2 1/2 to 3 pounds russet potatoes (three large russet potatoes)
1 heaping teaspoon kosher salt
1/2 teaspoon white pepper
Few grinds fresh nutmeg
2 egg yolks
1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
Semolina flour or fine corn meal for dusting the cutting board or counter
Brown Butter Sage Sauce
8 tablespoons butter, divided, plus more as needed
8 sage leaves
2 cups freshly grated Parmesan cheese, divided, plus more for serving
Instructions
- Place skin-on russets into a large pot filled with water and bring to a boil. Reduce to a medium boil and cook about 45 to 60 minutes or until tender when poked with a paring knife.
- Use long handled tongs and remove each potato to your cutting board. Make an X on one side and peel the skin back. Use the paring knife to gently remove any skin that doesn’t peel off. Remove any brown spots or imperfections.
- Cooking the potatoes can be done a day in advance if you wish.
- Once cool enough to handle, press each potato through a potato ricer using the disc with the large holes. Or use a potato masher.
- Add the salt, pepper and nutmeg and stir with a rubber spatula or a wooden spoon. When the potato mixture has cooled to room temperature, add in the egg yolks.
- Add in the flour and mix just enough to incorporate. (I used a latex glove and used my hand to mix but a firm rubber spatula or wooden spoon will work.)
- Dust your cutting board or counter with the Semolina flour and pour out the dough and roll into a 12” long log.
- Cut the log into 12 even discs then roll each disc into a 12” long log. Finally cut each log into 12 one-inch-long pieces to yield 144 pieces. See pictures.
- Next roll each piece into a ball then roll each ball using the wooden gnocchi board or use a fork to make the lines. Also OK to have no lines and just cook as is. (I was planning on cooking later, so I lined a sheet tray with parchment paper, dusted it with semolina flour then lined up the gnocchi and refrigerated. You could however work right from your cutting board or counter if you plan on cooking right away.)
- Bring a pot of salted water to a boil and at the same time, melt four tablespoons of butter in a saute pan with eight sage leaves over medium heat.
- When the water boils and the butter is starting to brown, drop 36 pieces of gnocchi into the boiling salted water. I used a spatula to lift them from the tray and into the water.
- They will float within a minute or two. Once they do, remove using a spider and place directly into the brown butter and cook to slightly brown. They should only take about 3-4 minutes to brown.
- Add a half cup of the Parmesan along with about a half cup of the gnocchi water and toss and cook one more minute. Then using a slotted spoon, remove to a platter.
- Repeat for as many batches as you plan to cook, adding more butter, Parmesan, and gnocchi water as needed. Eight sage leaves should be enough to flavor the brown butter batches.
- Serve with additional Parmesan cheese over each portion.
- If you don’t plan on cooking all the gnocchi at once, see chef tips on how to freeze.
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